Table of Contents

• Introduction
• 1. Relevance of the Topic
• 2. Research Goals and Objectives, Expected Outcomes
• 3. Review of Studies and Developments
• 4. Graphics Development Using Unity SRP
• Conclusion
• References

Introduction

The modern gaming industry demands high-quality graphics and performance. Unity’s Scriptable Render Pipeline (SRP) is one of the leading technologies in this field, offering flexible rendering settings to optimize the balance between visual quality and performance. This work explores the use of Unity SRP for creating high-quality graphics in games and other interactive applications.

1. Relevance of the Topic

Every year, the demand for better graphics in games increases, leading to the need for more flexible and efficient solutions. Unity SRP allows developers to tailor the rendering process to specific project requirements, making it especially relevant for mobile applications, VR/AR projects, and highly detailed games. The widespread adoption of Unity and growing interest in rendering customization underscore the significance of this topic for enhancing performance and visual quality.

2. Research Goals and Objectives, Expected Outcomes

The goal of this research is to study the capabilities and advantages of using Unity SRP for developing graphics with high performance and visual quality.

Main research objectives:

• Analyze the features of SRP and its variations (URP and HDRP).
• Study the customization and configuration process for different project types.
• Optimize graphical resources using SRP.
• Implement software solutions for simulation modeling.
• Demonstrate practical applications of SRP in a game project.

Expected outcomes:

• Enhanced performance of graphical applications.
• Improved visual quality of games using custom render pipelines.
• Development of methodological guidelines for using SRP in various project types.

3. Review of Studies and Developments

Unity SRP was introduced in Unity 2018 and has been actively evolving since then. The two main SRP variants are URP (Universal Render Pipeline) for general solutions and HDRP (High Definition Render Pipeline) for high-performance projects. Studies show that SRP significantly reduces rendering resource costs while increasing scene detail. In recent years, SRP has been implemented in several successful commercial games, confirming its efficiency and potential for further development.

4. Graphics Development Using Unity SRP

Graphics development using Unity SRP begins with selecting the appropriate pipeline: URP for performance-oriented projects or HDRP for maximum visual quality. SRP setup includes: creating and configuring materials with Shader Graph, adding custom shaders and visual effects, and optimizing lighting and post-processing for better performance. A practical example is the development of a scene with dynamic lighting, where SRP enables realistic shadows and reflections without significant performance loss.

Fig. 1. Unity SRP Pipeline